{"id":857,"date":"2026-08-03T12:55:41","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T09:55:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/?p=857"},"modified":"2026-08-03T12:56:48","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T09:56:48","slug":"%d1%8f%d0%ba-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bf%d1%96%d1%8f-%d0%b2%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%94-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%be%d1%86%d1%96%d0%b9%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/?p=857","title":{"rendered":"\u042f\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u044f \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"857\" class=\"elementor elementor-857\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c4e3302 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c4e3302\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3af939f\" data-id=\"3af939f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c79cab elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5c79cab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p><em>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u044f \u0454 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0454 \u0457\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0440\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0436\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0457 \u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456\u0439 \u041a\u0443\u0448\u043d\u0456\u0440 \u0456 \u0449\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456 \u0443\u0441\u043c\u0456\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0457\u0445\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0447\u0456, \u0449\u043e \u0430\u0436 \u0437\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e, \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e. \u0426\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0448\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0441\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0442\u0445\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0454 \u0448\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u042f\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442, \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0447 \u043d\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0448\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456\u044f \u041a\u0443\u0448\u043d\u0456\u0440\u0430. \u0414\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0457 \u0445\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u0449\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a. \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0457\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0456\u0448\u043e\u043a, \u0431\u043e \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0454 \u0449\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3d5cc9a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3d5cc9a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a6b790e\" data-id=\"a6b790e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4153762\" data-id=\"4153762\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2568661\" data-id=\"2568661\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-72f5a5e\" data-id=\"72f5a5e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3d32fe1\" data-id=\"3d32fe1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d32e81c\" data-id=\"d32e81c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-582779f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"582779f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2bdeff9\" data-id=\"2bdeff9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cee7360 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"cee7360\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-857 gallery-columns-4 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"cee7360\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"31\" href='http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/31.jpg'><img width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/31-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"cee7360\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"32\" href='http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/32.jpg'><img width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/32-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"cee7360\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"33\" href='http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/33.jpg'><img width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/33-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"cee7360\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"34\" href='http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/34.jpg'><img width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/34-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"cee7360\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"35\" href='http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/35.jpg'><img width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/35-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"cee7360\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"36\" href='http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/36.jpg'><img width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/36-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"cee7360\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"37\" href='http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/37.jpg'><img width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/37-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"cee7360\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"38\" href='http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/38.jpg'><img width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/smp.vin.ua\/wordpress\/ypnbi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/08\/38-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u044f \u0454 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0454 \u0457\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0440\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c 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